Title:
Cmd Launched with Hidden Start Flags to Suspicious Targets
Status:
experimental
Description:Detects cmd.exe executing commands with the "start" utility using "/b" (no window) or "/min" (minimized) flags.
To reduce false positives from standard background tasks, detection is restricted to scenarios where the target is a known script extension or located in suspicious temporary/public directories.
This technique was observed in Chaos, DarkSide, and Emotet malware campaigns.
References:
-https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/evolution-of-chaos-ransomware-faster-smarter-and-more-dangerous
-https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/newly-discovered-function-in-darkside-ransomware-variant-targets-disk-partitions
-https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/ms-office-files-involved-in-emotet-trojan-campaign-pt-one
-https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/start
Author: Vladan Sekulic, Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
Date: 2026-01-24
modified:None
Tags:
- -'attack.stealth'
- -'attack.t1564.003'
Logsource:
- category: process_creation
- product: windows
Detection:
selection_cmd_img:
Image|endswith:
'\cmd.exe'
OriginalFileName:
'Cmd.Exe'
selection_cmd_hidden_start_1:
CommandLine|contains|windash:
-'start '
-'start/b'
-'start/min'
selection_cmd_hidden_start_2:
CommandLine|contains|windash:
-'/b '
-'/b"'
-'/min '
-'/min"'
selection_cli_uncommon_location:
CommandLine|contains:
-':\Perflogs\'
-':\Temp\'
-':\Users\Default\'
-':\Windows\Temp\'
-'\AppData\Roaming\'
-'\Contacts\'
-'\Documents\'
-'\Downloads\'
-'\Favorites\'
-'\Favourites\'
-'\inetpub\'
-'\Music\'
-'\Photos\'
-'\Temporary Internet\'
-'\Users\Public\'
-'\Videos\'
selection_cli_susp_extension:
CommandLine|contains:
-'.bat'
-'.cmd'
-'.cpl'
-'.hta'
-'.js'
-'.ps1'
-'.scr'
-'.vbe'
-'.vbs'
selection_cli_susp_pattern:
CommandLine|contains:
-' -nop '
-' -sta '
-'.downloadfile('
-'.downloadstring('
-'-noni '
-'-w hidden '
condition:
all of selection_cmd_* and 1 of selection_cli_*
Falsepositives:
-Legitimate administrative scripts running from temporary folders.
-Niche software updaters utilizing hidden batch files in ProgramData.
Level:
medium