Cisco Secure Firewall - Oracle E-Business Suite Correlation

 Original Source: [splunk source]
Name:Cisco Secure Firewall - Oracle E-Business Suite Correlation
id:9e995d21-6870-43de-acd9-76f372bcf323
version:7
date:None
author:Nasreddine Bencherchali, Splunk, Talos NTDR
status:production
type:TTP
Description:This correlation rule identifies potential exploitation attempts of Oracle E-Business Suite vulnerabilities (CVE-2025-61882 and CVE-2025-61884) by correlating multiple intrusion signatures from Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense logs. The detection looks for specific signatures that indicate attempts to exploit the TemplatePreview functionality and vulnerable SyncServlet endpoints as well as post compromise activity involving Cl0p. By correlating these signatures, the analytic aims to identify coordinated exploitation attempts that may indicate an attacker is targeting Oracle E-Business Suite installations. Security teams should investigate any instances of these correlated signatures, especially if they are found in conjunction with other suspicious network activity or on systems that should not be exposed to such threats.
Data_source:
  • -Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Intrusion Event
search:`cisco_secure_firewall` EventType=IntrusionEvent signature_id IN (65454, 65455, 65377, 65378, 65413, 65414, 65415, 65456)
| bin _time span=5m
| fillnull
| stats dc(signature_id) as unique_signature_count
values(signature_id) as signature_id
values(signature) as signature
values(class_desc) as class_desc
values(MitreAttackGroups) as MitreAttackGroups
values(InlineResult) as InlineResult
values(InlineResultReason) as InlineResultReason
values(dest_port) as dest_port
values(rule) as rule
values(transport) as transport
values(app) as app
min(_time) as firstTime
max(_time) as lastTime
sum(eval(signature_id==65454)) as sig_template_preview
sum(eval(signature_id==65455)) as sig_sync_servlet
sum(eval(signature_id IN (65377,65378,65413,65414,65415,65456))) as sig_exploit_activity
by src dest
| where (
(
sig_exploit_activity >= 1
AND
(
sig_template_preview >= 1
OR
sig_sync_servlet >= 1
)
)
OR
(
sig_template_preview >= 1
AND
sig_sync_servlet >= 1
)
OR
unique_signature_count >= 2
)
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `cisco_secure_firewall___oracle_e_business_suite_correlation_filter`


how_to_implement:This search requires Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Logs, which includes the IntrusionEvent EventType. This search uses an input macro named `cisco_secure_firewall`. We strongly recommend that you specify your environment-specific configurations (index, source, sourcetype, etc.) for Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense logs. Replace the macro definition with configurations for your Splunk environment. The search also uses a post-filter macro designed to filter out known false positives. The logs are to be ingested using the Splunk Add-on for Cisco Security Cloud (https://splunkbase.splunk.com/app/7404). The intrusion access policy must also be configured.
known_false_positives:False positives should be very unlikely.
References:
  -https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/alert-cve-2025-61882.html
  -https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/alert-cve-2025-61884.html
  -https://labs.watchtowr.com/well-well-well-its-another-day-oracle-e-business-suite-pre-auth-rce-chain-cve-2025-61882well-well-well-its-another-day-oracle-e-business-suite-pre-auth-rce-chain-cve-2025-61882/
  -https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/oracle-ebusiness-suite-zero-day-exploitation
drilldown_searches:
 name:'View the detection results for - "$dest$" and "$src$"'
 search:'%original_detection_search% | search dest = "$dest$" and src = "$src$"'
 earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
 latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
 name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$dest$"'
 search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$") | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
 earliest_offset:'7d'
 latest_offset:'0'
analytic_story:['Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Analytics', 'Oracle E-Business Suite Exploitation']

asset_type:Network

mitre_attack_id:['T1190']

product:['Splunk Enterprise', 'Splunk Cloud', 'Splunk Enterprise Security']

category:network

security_domain:network

tags:

tests:
 name:'True Positive Test'
 attack_data:
  data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/cisco_secure_firewall_threat_defense/oracle_e_business_suite/oracle_e_business_suite.log
  source: not_applicable
  sourcetype: cisco:sfw:estreamer
 test_type:'unit'
manual_test:None