Create Remote Thread In Shell Application

 Original Source: [splunk source]
Name:Create Remote Thread In Shell Application
id:10399c1e-f51e-11eb-b920-acde48001122
version:13
date:None
author:Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status:production
type:TTP
Description:The following analytic detects suspicious process injection in command shell applications, specifically targeting `cmd.exe` and `powershell.exe`. It leverages Sysmon EventCode 8 to identify the creation of remote threads within these shell processes. This activity is significant because it is a common technique used by malware, such as IcedID, to inject malicious code and execute it within legitimate processes. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or maintain persistence within the environment, posing a severe threat to system security.
Data_source:
  • -Sysmon EventID 8
search:`sysmon`
EventCode=8
TargetImage IN (
"*\\cmd.exe",
"*\\powershell_ise.exe",
"*\\powershell.exe",
"*\\pwsh.exe"
)
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime
max(_time) as lastTime
values(NewThreadId) as "NewThreadId"
values(StartAddress) as "StartAddress"
by dest signature_id signature
SourceProcessGuid SourceProcessId SourceImage
TargetProcessGuid TargetProcessId TargetImage
StartModule StartFunction vendor_product
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `create_remote_thread_in_shell_application_filter`


how_to_implement:To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the Sysmon TA.
known_false_positives:No false positives have been identified at this time.
References:
  -https://thedfirreport.com/2021/07/19/icedid-and-cobalt-strike-vs-antivirus/
drilldown_searches:
 name:'View the detection results for - "$dest$"'
 search:'%original_detection_search% | search dest = "$dest$"'
 earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
 latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
 name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$dest$"'
 search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$") | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
 earliest_offset:'7d'
 latest_offset:'0'
analytic_story:['IcedID', 'Qakbot', 'Warzone RAT']

asset_type:Endpoint

mitre_attack_id:['T1055']

product:['Splunk Enterprise', 'Splunk Enterprise Security', 'Splunk Cloud']

category:endpoint

security_domain:endpoint

tags:

tests:
 name:'True Positive Test'
 attack_data:
  data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/icedid/simulated_icedid/windows-sysmon.log
  source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
  sourcetype: XmlWinEventLog
 test_type:'unit'
manual_test:None

Related Analytic Stories


Qakbot

IcedID

Warzone RAT