Procedure examples

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors dumped LSASS memory on compromised hosts.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors primarily used RDP for lateral movement in the victim environment.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used SMB for lateral movement.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors renamed ROADSWEEP to GoXML.exe and ZeroCleare to cl.exe.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used HTTP to transfer data from compromised Exchange servers.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors executed the Advanced Port Scanner tool on compromised systems.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used WMI to modify Windows Defender settings.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used PowerShell cmdlets New-MailboxSearch and Get-Recipient for discovery.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used Windows batch files for persistence and execution.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used a compromised Exchange account to search mailboxes and create new Exchange accounts.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used the built-in administrator account to move laterally using RDP and Impacket.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used compromised Exchange accounts to search mailboxes for administrator accounts.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors added the `ApplicationImpersonation` management role to accounts under their control to impersonate users and take ownership of targeted mailboxes.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used web shells to download files to compromised infrastructure.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors made multiple HTTP POST requests to the Exchange servers of the victim organization to transfer data.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used custom tooling to acquire tokens using `ImpersonateLoggedOnUser/SetThreadToken`.

For HomeLand Justice, threat actors exploited CVE-2019-0604 in Microsoft SharePoint for initial access.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used ROADSWEEP ransomware to encrypt files on targeted systems.

For HomeLand Justice, threat actors used .aspx webshells named pickers.aspx, error4.aspx, and ClientBin.aspx, to maintain persistence.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used a version of ZeroCleare to wipe disk drives on targeted hosts.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors initiated a process named Mellona.exe to spread the ROADSWEEP file encryptor and a persistence script to a list of internal machines.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used tools including Advanced Port Scanner, Mimikatz, and Impacket.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors used tools with legitimate code signing certificates.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors modified and disabled components of endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions including Microsoft Defender Antivirus.

During HomeLand Justice, threat actors deleted Windows events and application logs.