Torisma

S0678

Malware.View on attack.mitre.org

About this malware

Torisma is a second stage implant designed for specialized monitoring that has been used by Lazarus Group. Torisma was discovered during an investigation into the 2020 Operation North Star campaign that targeted the defense sector.

Techniques used13

Procedure examples13

TechniqueProcedure example
T1016
System Network Configuration Discovery

Torisma can collect the local MAC address using `GetAdaptersInfo` as well as the system's IP address.

T1027.002
Software Packing

Torisma has been packed with Iz4 compression.

T1027.013
Encrypted/Encoded File

Torisma has been Base64 encoded and AES encrypted.

T1041
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

Torisma can send victim data to an actor-controlled C2 server.

T1049
System Network Connections Discovery

Torisma can use `WTSEnumerateSessionsW` to monitor remote desktop connections.

T1071.001
Web Protocols

Torisma can use HTTP and HTTPS for C2 communications.

T1106
Native API

Torisma has used various Windows API calls.

T1124
System Time Discovery

Torisma can collect the current time on a victim machine.

T1132.001
Standard Encoding

Torisma has encoded C2 communications with Base64.

T1140
Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information

Torisma has used XOR and Base64 to decode C2 data.

T1480
Execution Guardrails

Torisma is only delivered to a compromised host if the victim's IP address is on an allow-list.

T1573.001
Symmetric Cryptography

Torisma has encrypted its C2 communications using XOR and VEST-32.

T1680
Local Storage Discovery

Torisma can use `GetlogicalDrives` to get a bitmask of all drives available on a compromised system. It can also use `GetDriveType` to determine if a new drive is a CD-ROM drive.

Groups that use it0

None recorded.

Campaigns1

References1

  1. McAfee Lazarus Nov 2020 Open source
    Beek, C. (2020, November 5). Operation North Star: Behind The Scenes. Retrieved December 20, 2021.

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