Malware.View on attack.mitre.org
SUGARDUMP is a proprietary browser credential harvesting tool that was used by UNC3890 during the C0010 campaign. The first known SUGARDUMP version was used since at least early 2021, a second SMTP C2 version was used from late 2021-early 2022, and a third HTTP C2 variant was used since at least April 2022.
| Technique | Procedure example |
|---|---|
| T1036.004 Masquerade Task or Service |
SUGARDUMP's scheduled task has been named `MicrosoftInternetExplorerCrashRepoeterTaskMachineUA` or `MicrosoftEdgeCrashRepoeterTaskMachineUA`, depending on the Windows OS version. |
| T1036.005 Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location |
SUGARDUMP has been named `CrashReporter.exe` to appear as a legitimate Mozilla executable. |
| T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel |
SUGARDUMP has sent stolen credentials and other data to its C2 server. |
| T1053.005 Scheduled Task |
SUGARDUMP has created scheduled tasks called `MicrosoftInternetExplorerCrashRepoeterTaskMachineUA` and `MicrosoftEdgeCrashRepoeterTaskMachineUA`, which were configured to execute `CrashReporter.exe` during user logon. |
| T1071.001 Web Protocols |
A SUGARDUMP variant has used HTTP for C2. |
| T1071.003 Mail Protocols |
A SUGARDUMP variant used SMTP for C2. |
| T1074.001 Local Data Staging |
SUGARDUMP has stored collected data under `%<malware_execution_folder>%\\CrashLog.txt`. |
| T1083 File and Directory Discovery |
SUGARDUMP can search for and collect data from specific Chrome, Opera, Microsoft Edge, and Firefox files, including any folders that have the string `Profile` in its name. |
| T1204.002 Malicious File |
Some SUGARDUMP variants required a user to enable a macro within a malicious .xls file for execution. |
| T1217 Browser Information Discovery |
SUGARDUMP has collected browser bookmark and history information. |
| T1518 Software Discovery |
SUGARDUMP can identify Chrome, Opera, Edge Chromium, and Firefox browsers, including version number, on a compromised host. |
| T1555.003 Credentials from Web Browsers |
SUGARDUMP variants have harvested credentials from browsers such as Firefox, Chrome, Opera, and Edge. |
| T1560.003 Archive via Custom Method |
SUGARDUMP has encrypted collected data using AES CBC mode and encoded it using Base64. |
None recorded.
Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.